Abstract:The current situation of surface water hydrographic station network in Shandong Province was analyzed and evaluated through four dimensions: density, layout, function and monitoring ability of station network. Based on the new needs and goals of hydrology in the new stage, the paper puts forward the construction concept of four major systems of Shandong hydrology station network, monitoring capacity, information service and management guarantee in the new period. Furthermore, it expounds the construction ideas and construction objectives, constantly improves the layout and functions of the station network, as well as the hydrology monitoring capacity, the hydrology service field, and the long-term guarantee of hydrology development.