Abstract:Based on its own reality, Dong'e County discovers the scientific rules of desertification prevention and control, prevents and controls soil and water loss, improves agricultural production and living conditions and ecological environment. It adheres to the concept of prevention and protection first, and focuses on building the pilot area of soil and water conservation ecological protection in the lower reaches of Yellow River, based on soil and water conservation planning and focusing on soil and water conservation treatment projects. With soil and water conservation supervision and inspection as the key point, a protection mode of "one core, four dimensions and nine measures" for soil and water conservation prevention has been developed, which has effectively promoted the green, low-carbon and high-quality development of the county's economy and society.