昌邑市首笔水权交易经验做法及启示

Experience and Enlightenment of the First Water Right Transaction in Changyi

摘要:

昌邑鹏昊自来水有限公司承担着为下营工业园区60多家企业供生产用水的职能, 许可水量为730万m³/a, 取水水源为峡山水库。截至2024年6月底, 企业取水量为384万m³, 由于峡山水库用水指标受限, 企业无法新增许可水量。在此情况下, 昌邑市水利局对辖区内, 特别是与鹏昊自来水取水水源一致的企业进行走访调查, 最终促成了企业与山东海天生物化工有限公司的水权交易, 交易水量50万m³, 这是昌邑市首笔水权交易, 打破了昌邑市过去“用水无偿、节约无效、交易无市”的束缚, 为今后的水权交易提供了借鉴和经验, 也为全面盘活水资源起到了良好的示范引领作用。

Abstract:

Penghao Tap Water Co., Ltd. of Changyi City is responsible for supplying production water to more than 60 enterprises in Xiaying Industrial Park, with an approved water volume of 7.3 million m³/a and the water intake source from Xiashan Reservoir. By the end of June 2024, the enterprise's water intake volume was 3.84 million m³. Due to the limited water use index of Xiashan Reservoir, the enterprise could not obtain an additional approved water volume. Under this circumstance, Water Resources Bureau of Changyi City conducted investigations on enterprises within its jurisdiction, especially those with the same water intake source as Penghao Tap Water. Finally, it facilitated a water right transaction between the enterprise and Shandong Haitian Biomass Chemical Co., Ltd., with a transaction volume of 0.5 million m³. This is the first water right transaction in Changyi City, breaking the previous constraints of "free water use, ineffective water conservation, and no market for transactions" in Changyi. It provides reference and experience for future water right transactions and plays a good demonstration and leading role in comprehensively activating water resources.