肥城市水权交易机制建设探讨

Research on the Construction of Water Right Trading Mechanism in Feicheng

摘要:

近年来,肥城市以水权交易市场化改革为突破口,创新构建政府主导的"水银行"模式,为破解传统水资源管理难题提供实践样本。该模式通过规范化交易体系、商业银行"存贷"机制和数字化平台,显著提升水资源配置效率,助力黄河流域生态保护与高质量发展。研究表明:"水银行"有效避免"公地滥用",促进节水与高效利用,但仍面临政策执行、市场机制和监管体系的优化需求。文章提出三维优化框架:完善激励与约束并重的政策体系、培育多层次交易生态、构建智慧化监管网络,为类似地区水权改革提供理论与实践参考。

Abstract:

In recent years, taking the market-oriented reform of water right trading as a breakthrough, Feicheng City has innovatively constructed a government-led "water bank" model, providing a practical sample for solving the difficulties of traditional water resources management. By a standardized trading system, commercial bank deposit-loan mechanism and digital platform, the model has significantly improved the efficiency of water resources allocation and supported the ecological protection and high-quality development of the Yellow River Basin. The study shows that the "water bank" model effectively avoids the tragedy of the commons and promotes water conservation and efficient utilization, while it still needs optimization in policy implementation, market mechanism and supervision system. This paper proposes a three-dimensional optimization framework: improving the policy system with equal emphasis on incentives and constraints, fostering a multi-level trading ecosystem, and constructing an intelligent supervision network, so as to provide theoretical and practical references for water right reform in similar regions.