Abstract:Taking Zibo Municipality as an example, this paper systematically discusses the practical approaches and innovative experience of spatial control for soil and water conservation. Since 2023, Zibo Municipality has undertaken the national pilot task of spatial control for soil and water conservation. On the basis of the prevention and control zoning, management orientation and supporting measures specified in Zibo's soil and water conservation planning, the city has accurately delineated the scope of steep slopes prohibited from reclamation, refined control measures for each zone, and formed replicable and promotable pilot experience, which offers reference and guidance for the implementation of soil and water conservation.