Abstract:This paper takes Shuang Longhu Reservoir in Qingyun County, Dezhou City as the research object, and systematically expounds the construction approaches and practical achievements of its modern operation and management matrix. Centering on the core framework of "Four Comprehensive Aspects, Four Regulation Systems, Four Pre-warning Mechanisms and Four Management Modes", an integrated platform featuring full-domain perception, intelligent early warning and collaborative decision-making is established by adopting UAV inspection, drone detection, AI intelligent identification and other technologies. Practice proves that the matrix effectively improves reservoir management efficiency and safety level, cuts operation and maintenance costs by 40%, and achieves a 100% rate of hidden danger disposal. A replicable and promotable "Qingyun Model" has been formed, which provides an important reference for the modern management of small reservoirs in plain areas of China.